Canada's famous Scout House Bugle Band grew from activities of a
single Boy Scout troop Preston Scout House Band, which grew to international fame in the
1950s, originated in 1937 as an activity to interest local boys in the
1st Preston Scout Troop.
Over the next 30 years, Preston Scout House Bugle Band became the
best-known drum and bugle corps in North America, winning more than 80
major awards and titles—many of them during a 10-year undefeated streak
against all competition At its peak in the late 1950s and
early 1960s, Scout House traveled up to eight thousand miles a year, to
perform for audiences ranging in size from two hundred thousand to one
million annually.
Scout Troop leader and band director Wilf Blum was inducted into
the World Drum Corps Hall of Fame in 1985, one of the first Canadians to
receive this honour In 2005, he was inducted posthumously into the City
of Cambridge Hall of Fame The entire Band was inducted in
1997.
Blum introduced music to Boy Scout activity after he noticed how
excited the boys of Preston became each summer when traveling bands on
the way to the next-door Waterloo Music Festival performed in town. The
bright, clean sounds of bugle bands, the splendid uniforms and the
military precision displayed during parades and other performances
captivated the members of his troop, so he decided to create a band.
With a generous donation from a local businessman, Blum purchased
a few instruments, and the band began practicing. The first
performance didn't take place until June, 1939. Blum himself knew
nothing about music, so the learning pace was slow in the beginning.
None of the troop members could read music, so they learned by ear.
A distinctive knees-up marching style, with fully extended arms
swinging to shoulder height was developed during the World War II years,
on Sunday morning church parades when the band would accompany members
of the local Women's Royal Navy unit to services. The marching style
produced a comfortable, biting pace that made Scout House look different
than every other drum and bugle corps in North America. In the 1950s and
'60s, the use of B flat horns also made the Band sound different than
other drum and bugle corps of the day.
Scout House Band was named for the building
where the Scout troop met; an abandoned brewery stable that the scouts
restored. Scout House became the social centre of Preston, attracting
huge crowds to dances and music theatre events. The organized activities
for the community's young people became so popular, Scout House and its
activities were featured in national newspaper articles.
As the popularity of the Band grew in the 1940s, it began to march
in parades outside Preston, To reach these other towns, up to 45 members
of the Band would travel on the open back of a Cherry Mills flour truck,
often arriving with a light dusting of flour on their Boy Scout
uniforms.
As the band was developing into an outstanding parade, the
Waterloo Music Festival was growing to become the largest event of its
kind in North America, attracting bands and adjudicators from across the
continent. The program always included a massive street parade
competition featuring all the competing bands and drum and bugle corps.
Scout House came to dominate the street parade category, taking top
place against the country's finest military bands year after year. In
many of those years, Scout House also won the top field show music
award, even though most of the Band members still couldn't read music.
The Band's first international tour began on Tuesday, July 29,
1947 when 45 members of the 1st Preston Scout Troop Band boarded a bus,
with smaller boys sitting three to a seat for a 1,400 mile trip to play
in Buffalo, Syracuse and Boy Scout Camp Yawgoog in Rockville, Rhode
Island. The first international appearance by the Scout House Alumni
Band was also in Buffalo, 52 years later, when the Alumni Band marched
in a Labour Day Parade in 1999.
Band director Wilf Blum was constantly innovating in all areas of
the group's activities. In 1952, Scout House Band introduced its annual
Spring Show in Hespeler Arena. Over more than a decade, the annual
Spring Show expanded to include fancy marching routines, uniform changes
in mid-show; songs, skits, special lighting and sound effects. During
the show on May 17, 1954 (40 years before alumni corps became popular)
32 former Band members wearing their street clothes came down from the
stands to the floor of the Galt Arena Gardens, picked up instruments and
played and marched in a seemingly-spontaneous performance. It was, of
course, carefully rehearsed in advance. Attendance at the annual Spring
Show quickly outgrew local arenas, and eventually moved to Kitchener
Memorial Auditorium, where it broke all attendance records for any kind
of event in the Auditorium.
The Band also was quick to introduce new instruments as they
became available, adding tenor drums and glockenspiels to the percussion
section, and introducing such new brass instruments as French horns,
tenor horns, and E flat bass horns.
The biggest single innovation was the uniform that Scout House
adopted after breaking away from Boy Scouts Canada to become an
independent, self-supporting organization. The new uniform, introduced
in 1954, took its styling cues from the traditional Boy Scout uniform.
Scout House members wore knee-high socks, tight black shorts, a short
sleeved maroon pullover tunic and lanyard, white gauntlets and stylish
black Aussie-style hat with red and white plumes.
The combination of the Band's
instrumentation, unique marching style and distinctive uniform, when
most other units were wearing a military type outfit, set Scout House
apart from every other drum and bugle corps in North America.
By the late 1950s, Scout House was touring extensively every
summer, from the Atlantic coast to the American Midwest, creating a huge
fan base; particularly in the province of Quebec and the
Midwest.
But as field contest rule changes were introduced, Scout House
lost its competitive edge. Score sheets no longer gave credit for the
astounding general effect routines that the Band performed. Wilf Blum
decided that retaining the Scout House character and image was more
important that competing Throughout the 1960s, Scout House performed
mostly in exhibition, often at the top senior corps contests of the
season. Continuing financial problems forced Scout House to cease
operations in the spring of 1967.
There were several attempts to revive the Band over the next 20
years, but none succeeded. However, a 50-year reunion organized in 1988
was enormously successful, attracting hundreds of former members to
Preston Arena to renew friendships and pay tribute to Wilf Blum. The
organizers of the reunion established a formal Scout House Alumni
Association, which was a charter member of the Great Alliance of Seniors
(GAS;. This group, and the approaching millennium set off a wave of
nostalgia across the continent that spurred the formation of alumni
groups across Canada and the United States.
Scout House Alumni formed a colour guard and drill team to perform
at a GAS reunion held in Galt in 1994. There was so much interest in
that performance, and so many invitations to perform in other community
events that the colour guard began to appear regulaiiy in area parades
and special events. Alumni officials then decided to bring together
former members to perform on stage at the GAS reunion scheduled for
Mississauga in 1999. Rehearsals began in the fall of 1998. Enthusiasm
ran so high that after the stage concert, the group decided to continue.
The next performance was the July 1 Canada Day Parade in Preston.
Spectators stood in the rain to applaud the return of Scout House to the
streets of Preston.
After its performances in the spring and summer of 1999, Preston
Scout House Alumni Band marched into the new century to become Canada's
largest and most successful alumni drum and bugle corps. Since that
first stage concert at the GAS reunion in Mississauga, Scout House
Alumni Band has tripled in size and earned standing ovations from
audiences at parades, field shows and concerts across Ontario, Quebec,
New York, Ohio and Pennsylvania.
The Alumni Band retains the name of Preston, even though the town
no longer exists as a separate municipality The former adjoining towns
of Preston, Galt and Hespeler now make up the City of Cambridge. The old
towns have retained their identities as neighborhoods of Cambridge.
The original Band's distinctive knees-up
marching style, with shoulder-high arm swing, is maintained by the
Alumni Band's colour guard, which wears the tight black shorts,
short-sleeved maroon tops with lanyard, white leather gauntlets,
knee-high socks and Aussie-style hat adopted by Scout House in 1954.
Horn players and drummers now* wear the same uniform top, with long
black pants.
The Alumni Band's music book includes selections suitable for
parades, field show; concerts and such special events as Oktoberfest,
Royal Canadian Legion events and Christmas parades.
Parade and field show crowd favorites include such popular Scout
House selections from the past as Waltzing Matilda, Blue Tango, Wayward
Wind and the Scout House Theme Song, with lyrics written by Band member
Ken Whittington, set to the tune of Men of Harlech. The Band's 2005
field show included Memories; The Way We Were, to set a nostalgic tone,
and a concert including Rhapsody In Blue and selections from Oklahoma,
At Canadian Legion events, the Band plays a medley of three of the
world's most popular marches; Colonel Bogey, Semper Fidelis and The
Maple Leaf forever. The Canadian Legion branches in Cambridge, Kitchener
and Waterloo have all provided strong support for Band activities, often
providing rehearsal facilities and financial support.
Two new arrangements by music director John Conrad have been added
to the repertoire for the 2006 field show, Poinciana, a tune made
popular in the Big Band era, with a fiery Latin beat, and Sway, a ballad
made popular by Dean Martin and other crooners in the 1960s.
During the 2005 summer parade and field show season, Scout House
Alumni earned standing ovations and enthusiastic audience responses at
such high profile events as the Burlington Sound of Music Festival Grand
Parade, Preston's July 1 Canada Day Parade and concert, the Belleville
Waterfront Festival, Mighty St. Joe's parade and alumni concert, the DCI
Canadian Open junior championships, the Dundas Cactus Festival Parade,
New Waterloo Music Festival, the Alumni Classic Concert during the DCA
tournament weekend, and the Kitchener/Waterloo Oktoberfest parade and
concert.
Originally; all Alumni Band members had marched with the original
band. As the group's popularity grew, other men and women with marching
music experience were welcomed into the organization. Now, there are
about 130 men and women in the Band, including about 60 horn players,
about 40 in the percussion section and about 30 in the colour guard.
Ages range from 27 to 73, with an average of about 60+
Scout House Alumni Band now includes members from more than 20
communities across Ontario, ranging from London to Ottawa:
The Alumni Band quickly re-established the Scout House
award-winning tradition, receiving the City of Cambridge Cultural
Achievement in Music Award in 2001 and best band award in the 2001
Cambridge Christmas Parade, the first of many parade honours received
over the following four years.
The Band's current practice site is the
Knights of Columbus Hall in the Preston neighbourhood of Cambridge.
Maintaining a close relationship with the community is an important part
of the Alumni Band's annual routine.
Each spring, Scout House performs a number of free concerts at
area retirement homes. In 2005, the Band attracted a capacity crowd to
Galt Arena Gardens for a free Spring Opening show; in appreciation for
the support of community groups and individuals. The group's service to
the community is also recognized through major Trillium grants from the
province of Ontario, used to purchase instruments and uniforms. During
the Christmas season, a small ensemble tours area retirement homes and
Legion branches, performing for seniors in the community.
Music director is John Conrad, who also taught the Scout House
horn line in the late 1950s and early 1960s. His son Tom Conrad is
percussion instructor Former Scout House Band member Larry Blundell is
the field show co-ordinator and marching instructor Ken Becker is colour
guard instructor